彩鋼瓦鋼架或屋架、檁條和屋面板作為彩鋼屋面重要的構(gòu)成部分。彩鋼板的安裝方法與鋼架或屋架、檁條和屋面板的承重直接有重要關(guān)系。

Color steel tile steel frame or roof truss, purlin and roof panel are important components of color steel roof. The installation method of color steel plate is directly related to the bearing capacity of steel frame or roof truss, purlin and roof panel.

彩鋼瓦光伏支架可選用連接件直接與檁條處的屋面板直接連接方法，也不妨選用連接件與檁條經(jīng)過穿透屋面板的方法進(jìn)行連接。

The photovoltaic support of color steel tile can be directly connected with the roof panel at the purlin, or the connection between the connector and purlin through the roof panel can be selected.

各種連接件、緊固件的數(shù)目和尺寸可經(jīng)過靜力計(jì)算分析和設(shè)計(jì)構(gòu)造求得。

The number and size of various connectors and fasteners can be obtained by static calculation analysis and design construction.

1)彩鋼瓦鋼架或屋架、檁條均能滿足設(shè)計(jì)要求且屋面板鋼度較大時(shí)，這種方法是對照正確的安裝條件，光伏支架選用連接件與屋面板連接，并盡量靠近檁條位置不變。

1) When the color steel tile steel frame, roof truss and purlin can meet the design requirements and the roof panel steel is large, this method is based on the correct installation conditions. The photovoltaic support is connected with the roof panel by selecting connectors, and the position is kept as close as possible to the purlin.

2)彩鋼瓦鋼架或屋架、檁條均能滿足設(shè)計(jì)要求，但屋面板鋼度較小，變形較大時(shí)，這種類別的彩鋼屋頂重點(diǎn)呈現(xiàn)為車棚、公交候車廳、養(yǎng)殖場等一些要求水準(zhǔn)不太高的場地。

2) The color steel tile steel frame, roof truss and purlin can meet the design requirements, but when the roof plate steel is small and the deformation is large, this kind of color steel roof mainly presents some places with low requirements, such as car shed, bus waiting hall and breeding farm.

3)彩鋼瓦僅鋼架或屋架能滿足設(shè)計(jì)要求，檁條及屋面板承載實(shí)力較小時(shí)，此種部署方法，選用連接件與鋼架或屋架連接，詳細(xì)連接安裝方法同支架與檁條穿透屋面板連接方法。

3) Only the steel frame or roof truss of color steel tile can meet the design requirements, and the bearing capacity of purlin and roof panel is small. In this deployment method, the connector is selected to connect with the steel frame or roof truss. The detailed connection and installation method is the same as that of the support and purlin penetrating the roof panel.

4)彩鋼瓦尚有一種連接方法為將不變支架的位置屋面板割開，經(jīng)過型鋼柱連接到屋面鋼梁上。

4) There is still a connection method for color steel tile, which is to cut the roof panel at the position of the unchanged support and connect it to the roof steel beam through the steel column.

以上為重點(diǎn)彩鋼屋面的光伏支架部署方法總結(jié)，關(guān)于穿透屋面的連接件，一定帶有防水墊片或選用密封結(jié)構(gòu)膠處理，保證防水實(shí)力。

The above is the summary of the deployment method of photovoltaic support for the key color steel roof. For the connector penetrating the roof, it must be equipped with waterproof gasket or treated with sealing structural adhesive to ensure the waterproof strength.

若彩鋼瓦鋼架或屋架、檁條、屋面板均不能滿足設(shè)計(jì)要求：原屋面上不能建設(shè)光伏電站名目。支架設(shè)計(jì)前，一定對原有屋面的鋼架或屋架、檁條、屋面板等受力構(gòu)件進(jìn)行準(zhǔn)確核算。

If the color steel tile steel frame or roof truss, purlin and roof panel can not meet the design requirements, the name of photovoltaic power station cannot be built on the original roof. Before the support design, the steel frame or roof truss, purlin and roof panel of the original roof must be accurately calculated.